Off-Ball Movement Breakdown: EuroLeague Cuts, Screens, and Spacing Reads

Quick Coach Tips:

  • Post touch = automatic cut or relocate.

  • Timing over speed on off-ball screens—arrive when the screener is set.

  • Read the tag defender—cut behind or relocate for 3s.

  • 45 cuts during pick-and-rolls collapse the defense and open options.

Execution:

1. Cut on the Post Touch

  • Action: When the ball enters the post, players cut or relocate.

  • Primary Look: Guard dives to the rim; shooters relocate to open windows on the weak side.

  • Coaching Tip: Move immediately when the post touches, don’t stand still.

2. Use Screens with Timing and Purpose

  • Action: Cutter waits for the screener to be set.

  • Primary Look: Cutter reads the defender—curl, straight cut, or fade.

  • Coaching Tip: Focus on timing, not speed.

3. Read the Tag Defender

  • Action: When help defender tags, relocate to the corner or cut behind.

  • Primary Look: If no tag, create a 2-on-1 advantage.

  • Coaching Tip: “Tag = relocate” for spacing.

4. 45 Cuts on Pick-and-Rolls

  • Action: Cutter makes a sharp 45-degree cut toward the rim as the ball-handler comes off the screen.

  • Primary Look: Look to score first, pass second.

  • Coaching Tip: Keep cuts sharp and fast.

5. Off-Ball IQ = Scoring without Dribbling

  • Action: Players move based on the ball’s action (post touch = relocate, screen = time the cut).

  • Coaching Tip: Teach each movement based on the ball’s action.

Full Breakdown

Why Off-Ball Movement Matters
EuroLeague teams excel in off-ball movement because it’s timed and purposeful. These concepts don’t require elite talent but depend on spacing, timing, and communication.

How to Teach These Concepts:

  • Start simple with post-entry cuts, tag reads, and 45 cuts.

  • Build up with 3-on-3 to improve timing and spacing.

  • Use film to break down real examples for your players.

Common Mistakes to Avoid:

  • Slow reactions when the post touches or the screen is set.

  • Not reading defenders and failing to cut or relocate.

  • Poor spacing causing congestion on the floor.

Youth and High School Application:

  • Youth Teams: Teach one concept at a time—post cuts or tag reads. Use cones to guide movements.

  • High School Teams: Add live defense and increase complexity. Focus on timing and decision-making.

Final Thoughts:

Off-ball movement is essential for a smooth, effective offense. By teaching your players when to move, read defenses, and create space, you’ll improve your team’s ability to execute smart, team-oriented plays.

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